Visit Antigua, Guatemala (UNESCO Site)

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Antigua (meaning “old”), Guatemala was founded as a capital city in 1543 by Spanish Conquistadores to replace the then capital which had been destroyed by a mud flow from a volcano. In turn, Antigua was demolished by an earthquake in 1717, relocated to a new location only to be leveled again by another quake in 1773. The capital was then moved to Guatemala City and Antigua grew from its shattered remains to the tourist oriented municipality it is today. The city is the site of treasured examples of Spanish Baroque architecture and the ruins of a number of colonial churches. Three nearby volcanoes attract visitors: Volcan de Agua, from which emanated the mud flow that buried the old capital; Acatenango, last active in 1972; Volcan de Fuego (or Vocan Pacaya), constantly active with smoke emissions almost daily. The Parque Central is the heart of Antigua. The Arco de Santa Catalina is a revered architectural landmark adjacent to the park. Other often visited landmarks include the Santa Clara Convent, La Merced Church to admire its baroque façade, the Cathedral and the Government Palace. Antigua comes alive during Semana Santa (Holy Week), a week of Christian celebration associated with Easter and the largest celebration of its kind in Guatemala. Antigua, Guatemala is located just 45 km west of Guatemala City and its modern international airport. Shuttles and buses provide transportation from Guatemala City to Antigua. The city is compact and easily navigated on foot. Tourist can shop for quintessential Guatemalan souvenirs such as hand carved masks, clothing, rugs, leather goods, dolls and jewelry at the Mercado near the town center. Visitors will find restaurants and cafes to fit any taste or budget. Accommodations are plentiful from backpacker hostels to beautiful, historic hotels. Visiting this historic colonial capital may be just the addition to your list that will fulfill your idea of a dream come true. Start planning the details of your trip to Antigua, Guatemala today.

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